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IZiko lezoThutho le-World Health Organisation eDubai International Humanitarian City ligcina iibhokisi zezinto ezingxamisekileyo kunye namayeza anokuthunyelwa kumazwe ehlabathi, kuquka iYemen, iNigeria, iHaiti kunye neUganda. Iinqwelomoya ezinamayeza avela kwezi ndawo zokugcina impahla zithunyelwa eSyria naseTurkey ukunceda emva kwenyikima. Aya Batrawi/NPR fihla isicatshulwa
IZiko lezoThutho le-World Health Organisation eDubai International Humanitarian City ligcina iibhokisi zezinto ezingxamisekileyo kunye namayeza anokuthunyelwa kumazwe ehlabathi, kuquka iYemen, iNigeria, iHaiti kunye ne-Uganda. Iinqwelomoya ezinamayeza avela kwezi zindlu zithunyelwa eSyria naseTurkey ukunceda emva kwenyikima.
IDUBAI. Kwikona yemizi-mveliso enothuli eDubai, kude nezakhiwo ezinde ezikhazimlayo kunye nezakhiwo zemabula, iibhokisi zeengxowa zomzimba ezilingana nomntwana zibekwe kwindawo enkulu yokugcina impahla. Ziza kuthunyelwa eSyria naseTurkey ukuze kufumaneke amaxhoba enyikima.
Njengamanye ama-arhente oncedo, i-World Health Organisation isebenza nzima ukunceda abo basweleyo. Kodwa ukusuka kwiziko layo lezothutho kwihlabathi liphela eDubai, i-arhente ye-UN ejongene nezempilo yoluntu yamazwe ngamazwe ilayishe iinqwelomoya ezimbini ngezixhobo zonyango ezisindisa ubomi, ezaneleyo ukunceda abantu abaqikelelwa kuma-70,000. Enye inqwelo moya yaya eTurkey, kwaye enye yaya eSyria.
Lo mbutho unezinye iziko kwihlabathi liphela, kodwa iziko lawo eliseDubai, elineendawo zokugcina impahla ezingama-20, lelona likhulu kakhulu. Ukusuka apha, lo mbutho unikezela ngamayeza ahlukeneyo, iidrips zemithambo yegazi kunye ne-anesthesia infusions, izixhobo zotyando, ii-splint kunye nee-stretchers ukunceda kwingozi yenyikima.
Iilebheli ezinemibala zinceda ekuboneni ukuba zeziphi izixhobo zonyango lwemalariya, ikholera, i-Ebola kunye nepoliyo ezifumaneka kumazwe asweleyo kwihlabathi liphela. Iithegi eziluhlaza zigcinelwe izixhobo zonyango olungxamisekileyo - e-Istanbul naseDamasko.
“Esikusebenzisileyo xa kusenzeka inyikima yayizizixhobo zokunceda abantu abachaphazelekileyo kakhulu,” utshilo uRobert Blanchard, intloko yeQela leeNgxamiseko le-WHO eDubai.
Izinto ezifunekayo zigcinwa kwenye yeendawo zokugcina impahla ezingama-20 eziqhutywa yi-WHO Global Logistics Center eDubai International Humanitarian City. Aya Batrawi/NPR fihla isicatshulwa
Izinto ezifunekayo zigcinwa kwenye yeendawo zokugcina impahla ezingama-20 eziqhutywa yi-WHO Global Logistics Center eDubai International Humanitarian City.
UBlanchard, owayesakuba ngumcimi-mlilo waseCalifornia, wasebenzela iOfisi yezangaphandle kunye ne-USAID ngaphambi kokuba ajoyine iWorld Health Organisation eDubai. Uthe eli qela lijongene nemingeni emikhulu yokuthutha amaxhoba enyikima, kodwa indawo yabo yokugcina impahla eDubai yanceda ngokukhawuleza ukuthumela uncedo kumazwe asweleyo.
URobert Blanchard, intloko yeqela leempendulo ezingxamisekileyo le-World Health Organisation eDubai, umi kwenye yee-warehouses ze-nhlangano kwi-International Humanitarian City. Aya Batrawi/NPR fihla isicatshulwa
URobert Blanchard, intloko yeqela leempendulo ezingxamisekileyo le-World Health Organisation eDubai, umi kwenye yee-warehouses ze-nhlangano kwi-International Humanitarian City.
Uncedo luqalile ukugaleleka eTurkey naseSyria luvela kwihlabathi liphela, kodwa imibutho isebenza nzima ukunceda abo basesichengeni kakhulu. Amaqela okuhlangula abaleka ukuhlangula abasindileyo kumaqondo obushushu abandayo, nangona ithemba lokufumana abasindileyo lincipha ngeyure.
IZizwe eziManyeneyo zizama ukufikelela kumntla-ntshona weSyria ophethwe ngabavukeli ngokusebenzisa iindlela zokunceda abantu. Abantu abamalunga nezigidi ezi-4 abafudukele kwamanye amazwe abanazo izixhobo ezinzima ezifumaneka eTurkey nakwezinye iindawo zaseSyria, kwaye izibhedlele azinazixhobo zininzi, zonakele, okanye zombini ezo zinto. Amavolontiya emba amanxuwa ngezandla zawo.
“Imozulu ayilunganga kangako okwangoku. Ngoko ke yonke into ixhomekeke kuphela kwiimeko zendlela, ukufumaneka kweelori kunye nemvume yokuwela umda nokuhambisa uncedo loluntu,” utshilo.
Kwiindawo ezilawulwa ngurhulumente kumantla eSyria, imibutho yokunceda abantu ikakhulu inceda ikomkhulu iDamasko. Ukusuka apho, urhulumente uxakekile enceda izixeko ezichaphazelekileyo kakhulu ezifana neAleppo neLatakia. ETurkey, iindlela ezimbi kunye nokunyikima kuye kwanzima ukuncedisa abantu.
“Abanakubuyela emakhaya kuba iinjineli azizange ziyicoce indlu yazo ngenxa yokuba yayicocekile,” utshilo uBlanchard. “Balala kwaye bahlala eofisini kwaye bazama ukusebenza ngaxeshanye.”
Indawo yokugcina impahla ye-WHO igubungela indawo ye-1.5 yezigidi zeemitha zesikwere. Indawo yaseDubai, eyaziwa ngokuba yi-International Humanitarian City, yeyona ndawo inkulu yokunceda abantu emhlabeni. Le ndawo ikwagcina iindawo zokugcina impahla ze-United Nations Refugee Agency, i-World Food Programme, i-Red Cross kunye ne-Red Crescent kunye ne-UNICEF.
Urhulumente waseDubai uhlawulele iindleko zeendawo zokugcina izinto, iinkonzo kunye neenqwelo-moya ukuze kuhanjiswe uncedo loluntu kwiindawo ezichaphazelekayo. Izinto ezisetyenzisiweyo zithengwa yiarhente nganye ngokuzimeleyo.
“Injongo yethu kukulungiselela imeko engxamisekileyo,” utshilo uGiuseppe Saba, umlawuli oyintloko weHumanitarian Cities International.
Umqhubi weforklift ulayisha izinto zonyango eziya e-Ukraine kwindawo yokugcina impahla ye-UNHCR kwiSixeko soLuntu saMazwe ngaMazwe eDubai, e-United Arab Emirates, ngoMatshi 2022. Kamran Jebreili/AP fihla isicatshulwa
Umqhubi weforklift ulayisha izinto zonyango eziya e-Ukraine kwindawo yokugcina impahla ye-UNHCR kwiSixeko soLuntu saMazwe ngaMazwe eDubai, e-United Arab Emirates, ngoMatshi 2022.
USaba uthe uthumela izinto ezingxamisekileyo ezixabisa i-$150 yezigidi kunye noncedo kumazwe ali-120 ukuya kwi-150 ngonyaka. Oku kuquka izixhobo zokuzikhusela, iintente, ukutya kunye nezinye izinto ezibalulekileyo ezifunekayo xa kukho iintlekele zemozulu, iimeko ezingxamisekileyo zonyango kunye nokuqhambuka kwehlabathi okufana nobhubhane we-COVID-19.
“Isizathu sokuba senze okuninzi kangaka kwaye isizathu sokuba eli ziko libe lelona likhulu kwihlabathi kungenxa yendawo yalo ebalulekileyo,” utshilo uSaba. “Isibini kwisithathu sabemi behlabathi sihlala eMzantsi-mpuma Asia, kuMbindi Mpuma naseAfrika, iiyure ezimbalwa nje ngenqwelo moya ukusuka eDubai.”
UBlanchard ubize le nkxaso ngokuthi “ibaluleke kakhulu”. Ngoku kukho ithemba lokuba izinto ezifunekayo ziya kufikelela ebantwini kwiiyure ezingama-72 emva kwenyikima.
“Sifuna ukuba ihambe ngokukhawuleza,” utshilo, “kodwa ezi mpahla zinkulu kakhulu. Kusithatha imini yonke ukuziqokelela nokuzilungiselela.”
Ukuhanjiswa kweenqwelo-moya ze-WHO eDamascus kusamisiwe eDubai ukusukela ngoLwesithathu ngokuhlwa ngenxa yeengxaki zeenjini zenqwelo-moya. UBlanchard uthe eli qela lizama ukubhabha ngqo kwisikhululo seenqwelo-moya sase-Aleppo esilawulwa ngurhulumente waseSyria, kwaye imeko ayichazileyo "iyatshintsha ngeyure."