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Intsebenziswano yeziseko zophuhliso inokuba lukhetho

Ngu-liu weiping | I-China yonke imihla | Ukuhlaziywa: 2022-07-18 07:24

I-li mini / china yonke imihla

Kukho umahluko omkhulu phakathi kwe-China ne-United States, kodwa kwimbono yezobuchwephesha kunye nezoqoqosho, ukwahlukana nokuhambelana nokuphumelela kuya kuba ngumthombo wamandla, ukuntywila kunye nokukhula okuqhelekileyo, hayi ukungqubana.

Ubume boRhwebo seSingo-US busabonisa ubuchule obuqinileyo, kwaye ukunganyaniseki kwendlela ye-US 'kunokuthintela ngaphezulu kwezi zinto zimbini zoqoqosho. Ukusukela ukuba i-chinap enkulu kwaye iphantsi yokuphela kwamakhonkco jikelele yexabiso lehlabathi ngelixa i-US ikwisiphelo esiphakathi kwaye sisiphelo esiphakamileyo, la macala mabini kufuneka ahlengahlengise iinguqu zoncedo lwehlabathi kunye nemfuno.

Okwangoku, ubudlelwane boqoqosho lwe-Nino-US buphawulwa yimicimbi yempikiswano enjengesintsilelo sorhwebo, ukwahluka kwemithetho yorhwebo, kunye neengxabano kumalungelo obunini bepropathi. Kodwa ezi zingenakufikeleleka kwintsebenziswano yokhuphiswano.

Ngokuphathelele irhafu ye-US 'I-US kwimpahla yempahla yaseTshayina, izifundo zibonisa ukuba ziyenzakalisa i-US ngaphezulu kwe-china. Yiyo loo nto ukuncitshiswa kwerhafu kunye nenkululeko yenkululeko ikwindawo eqhelekileyo yala mazwe mabini.

Ngaphandle koko, njengoko ihukhulu inkululeko yenkululeko inokunciphisa okanye ikhuphe i-Spillover engalunganga ye-SPIO-I-US ineengxabano zoqoqosho, i-china kufuneka iqhubeke nokwakha uqoqosho lwehlabathi, kunye nehlabathi.

I-Sino-I-US Iingxabano zorhwebo zilucelomngeni kunye nethuba le-China. Umzekelo, amaxabiso e-US ajolise kuyo "eyenziwe kwi-china 2025". Kwaye ukuba baphumelela ekufeni "ezenziwe kwi-china 2025", ishishini lokwenza imveliso yaseTshayina liya kuthwala isikali sokungenisa elizweni kunye nokurhweba ngokupheleleyo kwemveliso kunye nokuphuculwa.

Nangona kunjalo, ikwabonelela i-china ithuba lokuphuhlisa ulwalamano lwayo oluphezulu kunye nokusebenzisa amashishini awo aphezulu ukuba acinge ngaphaya kwendlela yokuphucula i-test, ekwazi ukuxhomekeka kuPhinte kunye nokuphuhlisa amakhonkco aphakathi kunye nokuphela kwamakhonkco aphezulu.

Kwakhona, xa ixesha lilungile, iChina kunye ne-US kufuneka babanzi nenkqubo-sikhokelo yabo yothethathethwano ukubandakanya ukusebenzisana kweziseko, kuba i-consiction ayizukuphelisa ukudityaniswa kwezoqoqosho kuphela kodwa ikwakhuthaza ukudityaniswa kwezoqoqosho phakathi kwala macala mabini.

Umzekelo, kunikwe ubuchule bayo kunye namava ekwakheni iindawo ezinkulu, ezikuziindawo ezisemgangathweni kunye nokusetyenziswa kwetekhnoloji yolwakhiwo kwiziseko zophuhliso, i-China ikwindawo efanelekileyo yokuthatha inxaxheba kwiSicwangciso soPhuculo lweZiseko zophuhliso ze-US '. Kwaye ekubeni uninzi lwezibonelelo ze-US zakhiwa nge-1960s okanye ngaphambili, uninzi lwazo lugqibile ixesha labo lokuphila kwaye kufuneka zitshintshwe okanye zezona zixhobo zikaMongameli "ukusukela ngo-1950, kubandakanya inkqubo yokwakha iziseko zophuhliso.

Ukuba la macala mabini ayenokusebenzisana kwezi zicwangciso, amashishini amaTshayina aya kuqhelana ngakumbi nemithetho yamanye amazwe, ufumana ukuqonda okuthe kratya ngetekhnoloji yohlazo phambili kwaye ufunde ukuziqhelanisa nendawo ekungqongqo yeshishini engqongqo, ngelixa uphuhlise ukhuphiswano lwabo lwehlabathi.

Ngapha koko, intsebenziswano yeziseko zophuhliso inokuzisa uqoqosho olukhulu lwehlabathi olusondeleyo, nto leyo, ngelixa iyomeleza izibonelelo zoqoqosho, ziya komeleza ukuzinza kwezopolitiko kunye nabantu-kunye nokukhuthaza ukutshintsha koqoqosho kunye nokuchuma kwehlabathi.

Ngapha koko, kuba i-china kunye ne-US bajongana nemiceli mngeni eqhelekileyo, kufuneka babone iindawo ezinokwenzeka zokusebenzisana. Umzekelo, kuya kufuneka bomeleze intsebenziswano kutoliko kunye nokulawula kunye nokwabelana ngamava abo okuqulatha ibhulukhwe kunye namanye amazwe, kuba iCodd-19 iCovid-19 iphinde yangabonisi ilizwe elikwimpilo yoluntu kwihlabathi liphela.